Dark circles under the eyes can result from an array of different issues. Under eye skin is the most delicate area on our face. Trying to figure out the cause of darkness and puffiness can be a puzzle. Dark circles can be hereditary due to pigmentation. In other cases, inflammatory processes such as psoriasis, eczema, and allergies, accompanied by rubbing of the eyes, contribute to swelling and breakage of tiny blood vessels that show through the skin. Lack of sleep, fatigue and dehydration make already fragile under eye skin thinner, dull and hollow. Eye strain, sun exposure and even nutritionally poor diet further contribute to dark circles. At Cataleya Aesthetics, we use a combination of radiofrequency microneedling, also known as collagen induction therapy, hyaluronic acid fillers and Epionce skin care line to reduce the appearance of the dark circles and under eye puffiness.